The IT Admin's Guide to Horses: What Equines Can Teach Us About Enterprise Architecture
>> Horses Are Basically Endpoints
- PROVISIONED (acquired, registered, given a name)
- CONFIGURED (trained, fitted with the right saddle and bridle)
- MAINTAINED (regular vet checks, farrier visits, dental care)
- MONITORED (is it eating? limping? behaving strangely?)
- RETIRED (gracefully, with a nice pasture to live out its days)
>> The Onboarding Process
│ PRO TIP: If your organization's device onboarding process has fewer steps than onboarding a horse, you might want to revisit your security posture.
>> The Herd Hierarchy Is Just Active Directory
| Horse Role | IT Equivalent |
|---|---|
| Lead mare | Domain Admin |
| Stallion | That one senior engineer who thinks he runs everything but the lead mare actually does |
| Geldings | Standard users -- reliable, predictable, low drama |
| Foals | Interns -- curious, occasionally destructive, need constant supervision |
| The old pony that has been there forever | The Windows Server 2012 R2 box nobody dares to decommission |
>> Least Privilege, Equine Style
>> Feeding Schedules Are Just Patch Management
- REGULAR SCHEDULE: Horses eat twice a day. Your endpoints need monthly patches at minimum.
- RIGHT CONTENT: You would not feed a horse cement. Do not push untested patches to production.
- CONSEQUENCES OF NEGLECT: An unfed horse gets sick. An unpatched endpoint gets ransomware.
- STAGED ROLLOUT: Smart stable managers introduce new feed gradually, mixing it with the old feed over several days. Smart IT admins use deployment rings.
│ WARNING: In both horses and IT, ignoring the feeding/patching schedule because "everything seems fine" is how you end up with an emergency at 2 AM on a Saturday.
>> The Farrier Is Your Update Baseline
>> Horses Spook at Everything (Just Like End Users)
- New login screen? "I think I have been hacked."
- MFA prompt they have seen a hundred times? "This looks suspicious, I am calling the helpdesk."
- Scheduled maintenance notification sent three times via email, Teams, and a banner? "Nobody told me about this!"
>> Backup Horses and Disaster Recovery
>> The Horse Trailer Is Your Migration Tool
│ NOTE: In both scenarios, there is always that one individual who absolutely refuses to get on the trailer. You know the user. You know the horse.
>> What Horses Actually Taught Me About IT
- CONSISTENCY IS EVERYTHING. Horses thrive on routine. So do IT environments. Standardize, automate, repeat.
- READ THE SIGNS EARLY. A good horseperson notices subtle behavioral changes before they become big problems. Good monitoring does the same for your infrastructure.
- YOU CANNOT FORCE COMPLIANCE. You can force a horse to do something once, but you will never build trust that way. Sustainable security culture works the same -- it comes from understanding, not mandates.
- INVEST IN THE BASICS. Fancy saddles do not matter if the horse's hooves are not trimmed. Fancy security tools do not matter if your employees click on every phishing link.
- REST IS NOT OPTIONAL. Horses need downtime to stay healthy and perform well. So do IT teams. Burnout is real, and a tired admin makes mistakes just like a tired horse stumbles.
>> Conclusion
│ DISCLAIMER: No horses were harmed in the writing of this blog post. Several endpoints were rebooted, but they had it coming.
The IT Admin's Guide to Horses: What Equines Can Teach Us About Enterprise Architecture
If you told me five years ago that I would be writing a blog post comparing horses to enterprise IT, I would have questioned your sanity. But here we are. After spending a weekend at a friend's stable in the Danish countryside, I realized something: managing a herd of horses is eerily similar to managing a fleet of enterprise endpoints.
Bear with me. This is going to make more sense than you think.
Horses Are Basically Endpoints
Think about it. Each horse in a stable is an individual unit that needs to be:
- Provisioned (acquired, registered, given a name)
- Configured (trained, fitted with the right saddle and bridle)
- Maintained (regular vet checks, farrier visits, dental care)
- Monitored (is it eating? limping? behaving strangely?)
- Retired (gracefully, with a nice pasture to live out its days)
Replace "horse" with "Windows 11 device" and "farrier" with "patch Tuesday" and you have a pretty standard endpoint lifecycle management strategy.
The Onboarding Process
When a new horse arrives at a stable, you do not just throw it into the field with the others and hope for the best. You quarantine it first. You check its health records. You introduce it gradually to the herd.
Sound familiar? That is exactly what you should be doing with new devices joining your Entra ID tenant. Quarantine (Conditional Access), health checks (compliance policies), and gradual rollout (deployment rings).
Pro tip: If your organization's device onboarding process has fewer steps than onboarding a horse, you might want to revisit your security posture.
The Herd Hierarchy Is Just Active Directory
Horses have a strict social hierarchy. There is always a lead mare who makes the decisions about where the herd goes, when they eat, and when they move. Below her, every horse knows its place.
This is basically Active Directory with Organizational Units.
| Horse Role | IT Equivalent |
|---|---|
| Lead mare | Domain Admin |
| Stallion | That one senior engineer who thinks he runs everything but the lead mare actually does |
| Geldings | Standard users — reliable, predictable, low drama |
| Foals | Interns — curious, occasionally destructive, need constant supervision |
| The old pony that has been there forever | The Windows Server 2012 R2 box nobody dares to decommission |
The important lesson here is that hierarchy matters. Just like you would not give a foal the same privileges as the lead mare, you should not be handing out Global Admin rights to everyone who asks nicely.
Least Privilege, Equine Style
A well-run stable practices the principle of least privilege instinctively. The young horses get a small paddock. As they prove they can handle it, they get access to larger pastures. The ones that jump fences and cause chaos get their privileges revoked immediately.
This is Zero Trust for horses.
Feeding Schedules Are Just Patch Management
Every horse needs to be fed on a regular schedule. Miss a feeding and you get an agitated, unproductive animal. Feed them the wrong thing and you get colic — which in horse terms is a potentially life-threatening emergency.
Patch management works the same way:
- Regular schedule: Horses eat twice a day. Your endpoints need monthly patches at minimum.
- Right content: You would not feed a horse cement. Do not push untested patches to production.
- Consequences of neglect: An unfed horse gets sick. An unpatched endpoint gets ransomware.
- Staged rollout: Smart stable managers introduce new feed gradually, mixing it with the old feed over several days. Smart IT admins use deployment rings.
Warning: In both horses and IT, ignoring the feeding/patching schedule because "everything seems fine" is how you end up with an emergency at 2 AM on a Saturday.
The Farrier Is Your Update Baseline
A farrier trims and shoes horses' hooves every 6-8 weeks. Skip this appointment and the horse develops problems that compound over time — cracked hooves, lameness, posture issues that affect the entire body.
This is exactly what happens when you skip configuration baselines and compliance checks. Small deviations accumulate. A missed security setting here, an outdated policy there, and suddenly your entire environment is limping along with technical debt.
The farrier does not care that the horse "seems fine." The farrier checks every hoof, every time. Be the farrier of your IT environment.
Horses Spook at Everything (Just Like End Users)
One of the most well-known characteristics of horses is that they are prey animals. They are hardwired to be suspicious of anything new or unexpected. A plastic bag blowing in the wind? THREAT. A new object in the corner of the arena? IMMEDIATE DANGER.
End users react to IT changes the same way.
- New login screen? "I think I have been hacked."
- MFA prompt they have seen a hundred times? "This looks suspicious, I am calling the helpdesk."
- Scheduled maintenance notification sent three times via email, Teams, and a banner? "Nobody told me about this!"
The solution in both cases is the same: consistent exposure and training. Horse trainers call it "desensitization." In IT, we call it "change management" and "user awareness training." Both require patience, repetition, and accepting that some individuals will always spook at plastic bags.
Backup Horses and Disaster Recovery
Every serious riding stable has a plan for when a horse goes lame. You do not cancel the lesson — you have backup horses ready to go. Different sizes, different temperaments, but all trained and available.
This is your disaster recovery plan. Your production server goes down? Failover kicks in. Your primary cloud region has an outage? Traffic routes to the secondary region.
The stables that run without backup horses are the same organizations that run without tested backups. Everything is fine until it is catastrophically not fine.
The Horse Trailer Is Your Migration Tool
When you need to move a horse from one stable to another, you use a horse trailer. The horse does not love it. The horse might resist. But with the right preparation and a calm handler, the horse gets from point A to point B safely.
Cloud migrations work the same way. Users do not love them. There will be resistance. But with proper planning, communication, and a steady hand, you get everyone moved without losing anything important.
Note: In both scenarios, there is always that one individual who absolutely refuses to get on the trailer. You know the user. You know the horse.
What Horses Actually Taught Me About IT
Joking aside, spending time around horses reinforced some genuinely useful principles:
-
Consistency is everything. Horses thrive on routine. So do IT environments. Standardize, automate, repeat.
-
Read the signs early. A good horseperson notices subtle behavioral changes before they become big problems. Good monitoring does the same for your infrastructure.
-
You cannot force compliance. You can force a horse to do something once, but you will never build trust that way. Sustainable security culture works the same — it comes from understanding, not mandates.
-
Invest in the basics. Fancy saddles do not matter if the horse's hooves are not trimmed. Fancy security tools do not matter if your employees click on every phishing link.
-
Rest is not optional. Horses need downtime to stay healthy and perform well. So do IT teams. Burnout is real, and a tired admin makes mistakes just like a tired horse stumbles.
Conclusion
So the next time someone questions why you are reading about horse management instead of studying for your next Microsoft certification, tell them you are doing cross-disciplinary research into resilient system architecture.
They probably will not believe you. But you will know the truth.
And if you ever find yourself managing both a herd of horses and a fleet of endpoints, just remember: the horses are more honest about their feelings when something breaks.
Have your own unlikely IT analogy? Connect with me on LinkedIn and share it. I am always looking for new ways to explain Zero Trust to non-technical stakeholders.
Disclaimer: No horses were harmed in the writing of this blog post. Several endpoints were rebooted, but they had it coming.